• theRealBassist@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      154
      ·
      8 months ago

      Also, if you’re not in a rush, just email the authors!

      A vast majority of professors and researchers hate the publishing industry as much as anyone, and will be happy to shoot you a pdf if you’re interested in their work!

      • dave@hal9000@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        7
        ·
        8 months ago

        When I need it, I know how to pirate, but I am privileged enough in terms of my institution that I can get most of anything I want (I mostly pirate for family needing niche things in engineering, and I am in the humanities). BUT, I had this one occasion that both validated my feelings about the system and fucking infuriated me. A professor from an institution that did not have the right subscriptions emailed me asking for an article I published, because they wanted to assign it for a seminar, but could not legitimately access it. That made me lose my shit. I didn’t get paid, neither did the editors or peer reviewers, but you know, god forbid someone read it for free. Which is when I realized I didn’t even have final copy myself, so I had to go to JS**, download it, spend some time cleaning the “downloaded from XYZ.XYZ.XYZ.XYZ address at XYZ institution” footers on the PDF, sent It to them and encourage them to further pirate that shit

    • kerrypacker@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      2
      ·
      8 months ago

      Also ETC Press at Carnegie Mellon University for a great example of publishers who aren’t leeches (mainly gaming related).

    • disguy_ovahea@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      79
      ·
      8 months ago

      Yes. However, if you find a paper or study you’re interested in reading, reach out to the researcher directly. More often than not, they’re happy to provide you with a copy for free, in my experience.

      • ForgotAboutDre@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        66
        ·
        edit-2
        8 months ago

        I did this once. They wouldn’t give me a copy, I didn’t push it because they were retired and did try to give me advice about contacting librarians to add the journal to their subscription.

        I do imagine younger people publishing more recent work would be more open to sharing their work.

        For anyone else seeing this the university of the author often also publishes their papers free access. Even when the journal the paper is published in is paywalled. So it’s worth checking that. This is especially the case if the work was funded by bodies that require open access.

        • macarthur_park@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          32
          ·
          8 months ago

          That’s wild. I’ve always sent people copies when they reach out. It’s especially easy to do so with ResearchGate, but that does require the requester make an account there.

          Another option is to ask a librarian to find that specific article, rather than getting them to subscribe to the journal. I had to do this once in grad school for an article in a discontinued journal from the 70s. The librarian found another library that had it and they faxed a copy.

          • liv@lemmy.nz
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            7
            ·
            8 months ago

            This, surely it’s more usual? The first time I ever reached out the person sent me three recent articles and an invitation to let them know when/where my research was published, even though it wasn’t relevant to their discipline.

            I was a lowly grad student and he was a senior academic with his own lab. I’d heard of his research because it was mentioned in a science documentary on tv, and the whole experience really gave me a happy feeling.

            I can see why [email protected] only did it the one time after the experience they had, though.

        • disguy_ovahea@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          9
          ·
          8 months ago

          That’s good advice. Have you found that there’s peer-review included when it’s university published? I’ve only received original research from contacting the researcher directly.

          • Rolando@lemmy.world
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            17
            ·
            8 months ago

            Have you found that there’s peer-review included when it’s university published?

            Not comment-OP, but there are different levels:

            • “pre-print” means that it hasn’t been submitted yet, hasn’t been peer-reviewed yet, and hasn’t been accepted yet.
            • “post-print” means that it’s been peer-reviewed, revised, and the content is ready to publish, but it hasn’t been formatted to be in the journal.
            • “version of record” is the published version. this is called “camera-ready” if it’s waiting to be published.

            Depending on the contract signed, the academic scammers publishers will usually let the researcher publish the paper on their own web site or university site or repository like arxiv.org. If it’s the pre-print, it may be available before publication, but if it’s the post-print or version of record, this may be only after a certain period of time has passed.

          • ForgotAboutDre@lemmy.world
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            5
            ·
            8 months ago

            The articles published to the journal. That’s where the peer review happens. The university will then host a copy of the published paper with open access. The university doesn’t peer review this, it just provides the hosting. Often the motivation for doing this is compliance with open access. Many areas have well regarded journals that authors want to publish in that are closed, but the research is funded on the condition of open access.

            These papers hosted by the university may have different formatting, but will have the same content. They are often harder to find as the references will be to the same paper published in the journal. Some paper search engines will include links to the university’s free access page, but you often have to search separately on a general purpose search engine to find that copy.

            • decerian@lemmy.world
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              7
              ·
              8 months ago

              In my time looking for published papers, I have only very rarely seen papers which are also hosted by the university of the author. I suspect in your case it was hosted because of something specific to the school or the author, rather than a general thing.

              What I am seeing more often in my field is people posting a version of the paper on “arxiv”. This is a similar open-access approach, but you do have to be careful with arxiv papers as you can post anything on it, including work that never was or will be peer-reviewed.

  • Beryl@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    106
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    8 months ago

    Not only do you write the article for free, they will also charge you for the privilege of publishing in their journal.

    • bananabenana@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      16
      ·
      8 months ago

      Depends on the publishing method you choose. If you want free for readers, authors pay. If you want free publishing, readers pay. Reviewers never get paid. Editors get paid shit. Journals profit massively for doing barely anything. Terrible in all directions. Preprint servers are the future

    • RedditWanderer@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      7
      arrow-down
      2
      ·
      8 months ago

      Was the article really written for free or was it written with tax-payer funded government grants?

      • mryessir@lemmy.sdf.org
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        13
        ·
        8 months ago

        For the publisher it was written for free, yes. And the amount of founding increases with their fee.

      • jkrtn@lemmy.ml
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        5
        ·
        8 months ago

        I mean, ok, then, I, a taxpayer, want free access to the document I paid for.

      • GreatDong3000@lemm.ee
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        4
        ·
        edit-2
        8 months ago

        Oh it was funded with tax/university money so that means a 3rd party private company, which had nothing to do at all with the funding/research, gets to profit from it gottcha.

    • ChickenLadyLovesLife@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      3
      ·
      8 months ago

      They even have the “whale” concept where they charge more for graphs and pictures and even more for *gasp* colored versions of same.

  • JackGreenEarth@lemm.ee
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    29
    ·
    8 months ago

    So what exactly is their argument for the service they provide that ‘justifies’ the cost?

    • ulterno@lemmy.kde.social
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      65
      ·
      8 months ago

      The reason is tradition.
      Because they got money in turn for publishing and distributing the books in the past, now they want to continue getting exorbitant fees even though they are not providing any real value any-more.

    • OpenStars@startrek.website
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      30
      ·
      8 months ago

      As I understand it, bc printing something on paper with ink has costs associated with it. Hey… wait a minute!? :-P

    • panbroggi@feddit.it
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      18
      arrow-down
      1
      ·
      8 months ago

      The most important aspect is peer review. At least in physics, journals assign your paper to an Editor (a scientist), that may reject it directly if it is not scientific. If it is, they will send it to another scientist to read the work and (a) suggest rejection, (b) suggest accepting the work directly or © in the most common scenario accept the paper for publication after some revisions. The editor reads the review and the informs the author of the paper accordingly, and the story iterates until the work is fine for the reviewer. There can be more than one reviewer (a.k.a. referee). The editor is what the journal offers, together with some spell checking service before publication. Editors are payed, and referees only sometimes.

      There are notable, noble exceptions known as diamond open access journals, like my favourite: the Open Journal of Astrophysics

      • Rolando@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        18
        ·
        8 months ago

        The editor is what the journal offers,

        In my (perhaps more limited) experience, the editor isn’t an expert in the field, they’re just the person who finds the volunteer reviewers who are the experts. Sometimes they find expert “guest editors” who are volunteers. Also, the final formatting / line-editing was outsourced to India.

        Academic publishing is a scam. Don’t volunteer for scams – only review for open access journals / conferences.

        • liv@lemmy.nz
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          1
          ·
          8 months ago

          That outsourcing can be ropey. You should always get your own line editor if you’re dealing with one of the big academic publishers.

      • NocturnalMorning@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        11
        ·
        edit-2
        8 months ago

        They can do that without a publisher though. My partner reviews papers all the time, and she would continue to do so even if this ridiculous ponzi scheme didn’t exist.

        • Swedneck@discuss.tchncs.de
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          3
          ·
          8 months ago

          it’s not as if peer review is some exclusive thing for scientific papers anyways, any open source technology has it as a matter of course (provided it’s reasonably popular).

          Just look at 3d printers, that technology is almost entirely created by hobbyists who just looked at each others’ work, shared what they think works and doesn’t work, and make improvements based on that.

    • howrar@lemmy.ca
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      7
      ·
      8 months ago

      As far as I can tell, we’re just paying for the reputation of the journal.

    • melpomenesclevage@lemm.ee
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      4
      ·
      edit-2
      8 months ago

      shadow libraries. hate that they need to exist, but its up there with ‘gay furry hackers’ for setting specific coolness

  • SuddenDownpour@sh.itjust.works
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    22
    ·
    8 months ago

    Plenty of people here saying: “But the scientists were paid by a public university!”, yeah whatever. If I’m financing a scientist with my taxes, they should have their work published publicly, not be incentivised to publish in private journals that will profit from their work while adding pretty little.

    • pfjarschel@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      19
      ·
      8 months ago

      Peer reviews. For the results to be acceptable around the scientific community, their methods and conclusions need to be validated by at least 2 other scientists familiar with that subject. Like someone said, there is axiv.org, that lets you upload your paper without this review, but it’s more of a method to claim precedence if someone else publishes a similar work. It’s usually not a scitation source that is taken seriously. This could, of course, be improved! There are open access journals that charge the scientists instead of the readers, but there are several scam journals popping up every day that will usually publish anything without reviews.

      • ZMoney@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        5
        ·
        8 months ago

        Open access fees are generally like $4000 per article. Now find a grad student or postdoc (the people actually writing these articles) who has that kind of money to spend because they “believe in free and open access to information.”

  • Eatspancakes84@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    10
    ·
    8 months ago

    The new model is actually to charge the author a shitton of money (think thousands of dollars) after the paper has been accepted. After it should be accessible through

  • warlaan@lemm.ee
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    4
    arrow-down
    3
    ·
    8 months ago

    Well, I am sure there is a scam, because there’s money involved and it’s happening in this day and age, but talking is free, listening is free, yet the phone company makes both sides pay so they can talk and listen, and I wouldn’t consider that a scam.

    • Killing_Spark@feddit.de
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      19
      ·
      8 months ago

      It’s about the margins. If your phone contract was “100€/minute” that would be a scam. Also journals do have a lot more power than phone companies. Journals aren’t a network of providers where you can choose whichever is cheapest.

      • warlaan@lemm.ee
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        2
        arrow-down
        1
        ·
        8 months ago

        Like I said I was expecting some sort of borderline legal scam. It’s just that the meme only mentions that you have to pay them which in itself is not a scam.

        • zipsglacier@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          5
          ·
          8 months ago

          The meme leaves out the very important detail that most of the researchers working “for free” in the first panel are definitely getting paid, and usually by public funding (public universities and/or grants from taxpayer-funded institutions like NIH, NSF, etc.). That’s a big part of what makes it a scam.

        • Killing_Spark@feddit.de
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          2
          ·
          8 months ago

          Extorting you out of your money via unfair prices by misusing your power is borderline legal. There are consumer protections against this kind of stuff.

  • Whelks_chance@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    3
    arrow-down
    18
    ·
    8 months ago

    Not to argue on behalf of publishers, but the papers aren’t written for free. It’s part of the job of being a researcher, it’s a significant KPI for which you’re hired and receive a wage.

    Reviewing for free is pretty much bullshit though. As is paying to read them afterwards, if your research institution doesn’t pay to publish in an open access journal

    • Damionsipher@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      31
      ·
      8 months ago

      It’s not the publishers paying the researcher’s salaries, they’re mostly paid by public institutions and receive funding from government grants. If anything, bl researcher pay structure should result in open access publication.

      • Whelks_chance@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        1
        arrow-down
        6
        ·
        8 months ago

        I didn’t say it was the publisher’s paying the salaries. My point is that researcher are paid to research, and publishing results is part of that.

        • captainlezbian@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          6
          ·
          8 months ago

          Yes, but this really does just mean we should have a government provided publisher for government funded research. I paid for this research every 4/15 and i shouldn’t have to pay again if I want to see it

          • Whelks_chance@lemmy.world
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            1
            ·
            8 months ago

            Sure, that would work. Or government grants available so anyone who wants to be an editor can apply for funds to get it going. Papers are rarely printed on paper nowadays, so the main costs would be paying editors, paying reviewers, and web hosting.

    • Final Remix@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      7
      ·
      edit-2
      8 months ago

      I was hired to teach at a non-research college… except admin are trying to finnegal us into doing off-contract studies and publishing, moving forward. So yes, in the worst cases, it’s done even off-wage.

      • Whelks_chance@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        2
        ·
        8 months ago

        Yup, been there, but the other side of it. Was hired to do research and then teaching suddenly appeared as an expectation.